In the past, childcare often meant dropping off your little one at the neighbor’s house or a local daycare where the primary focus was keeping them safe and entertained. Fast forward 50 years, and the concept of childcare has transformed dramatically. Enter the era of Early Learning Centers (ELCs), where the focus has shifted from simple supervision to fostering young minds through education and development—sometimes starting as early as infancy.

Research shows that 90% of a child’s brain develops by age five, according to the Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, making these formative years a prime opportunity to lay the groundwork for future learning and achievement. Early Learning Centers embrace these pivotal stages by blending structured education with playful exploration, ensuring that young learners are not only prepared for school but also for life.

“These teachers truly are the architects of a child’s brain,” says Dr. Paula Polito, Ph.D., owner of Beary Cherry Tree in Metairie. “We are building a strong foundation for the child [who’s] going to enter kindergarten and the workforce of [tomorrow.]”

So, what exactly sets an Early Learning Center apart from the daycare of yesteryear? How do these modern marvels of early education contribute to a child’s growth? And how can parents confirm the levels of safety and professionalism when choosing a center?

Defining Characteristics

An Early Learning Center is an educational facility dedicated to nurturing the cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development of young children, typically from infancy through preschool age. These centers provide structured environments where children engage in age-appropriate activities designed to promote school readiness and holistic growth.

Key characteristics of ELCs include:

  • Educational Focus: Unlike traditional daycare centers, ELCs focus on providing an educational curriculum designed for young learners. “It’s grounded in interactions between the teachers and the children,” explains Dr. Polito. “That’s what sets quality apart from what people often think is babysitting.” 
  • Holistic Development: Programs are designed to foster various aspects of a child’s growth, including social interaction, emotional well-being, physical coordination, and cognitive abilities. 
  • Qualified Educators: Staff at early learning centers are typically trained in Early Childhood Education, enabling them to create engaging, developmentally-appropriate learning experiences and to respond effectively to the needs of young children. 
  • Structured Environment: Classrooms often feature various learning centers or stations—such as reading nooks, art areas, and science corners—that encourage hands-on exploration and play-based learning. 

In Louisiana, the Department of Education (DOE) emphasizes how important Early Learning Centers are for giving children a strong start. They highlight that parents play the biggest role in a child’s early development, while teachers and educators provide crucial support to help children thrive.

Setting the Standard

Speaking of the Department of Education, just like primary schools, ELCs have specific state-mandated requirements they must meet to operate. Legally, ELCs must obtain licensure from the DOE to ensure the protection of children’s health, safety, and overall well-being. Licensure covers things like proper teacher-child ratios, clean and safe facilities, background checks for staff, and emergency procedures. Essentially, it’s a “seal of approval” from the state that the center is following the minimum standards necessary to run.

Additionally, Louisiana requires all lead teachers in ELCs to earn an Early Childhood Ancillary Certificate within two years of employment. This certification guarantees that educators possess the necessary skills and knowledge to support early childhood development effectively. ELCs can also pursue voluntary accreditation to demonstrate a higher standard of quality. One prominent accreditation is through the National Association for the Education of Young Children, which recognizes programs that meet rigorous early childhood education standards. 

The Unique Impact of ELCs

These centers stand out not only because of their structured educational focus but also because of their ability to nurture the whole child—cognitively, socially, and emotionally. Parents can feel confident that their children are being supported by trained professionals in environments designed to foster curiosity, collaboration, and confidence.

As Dr. Polito puts it, “We are architects of little one’s brains, and that’s the difference.” Through intentional teaching and meaningful interactions, ELCs are redefining what it means to give children a strong start. For families seeking more than just supervision, ELCs provide an enriching and transformative experience that helps shape a brighter tomorrow.

About Dr. Polito

A leading early childhood education expert with over 32 years of experience in the field. Dr. Polito has a Ph.D. in Urban Studies, a history of impactful leadership in early childhood programs, and numerous accolades, including the Jefferson Community Foundation “Jefferson First” Philanthropy Award and recognition as the Face of Early Childhood Education by Nola Family Magazine. Her center, Beary Cherry Tree, is highly rated under Louisiana’s Quality Star Program and noted for its excellence in childcare services.